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Type: Perennial
Native Range: Eastern and Central North America
Native Status in NY: Native
Sun: Full Sun
Soil: Dry to Medium
Height: 5–10 ft
Bloom Time: August–October
Flower Color: Yellow
Spacing: 24–36 inches
Deer Resistance: Low
Pollinator Value: Very High

Description

Jerusalem Artichoke is a tall native sunflower valued for its bright yellow late-season flowers and edible tubers. This vigorous species spreads by underground rhizomes and can form dense colonies over time. It grows best in sunny locations and tolerates a wide range of soil conditions. The abundant flowers support pollinators late in the season, making this species especially valuable for wildlife gardens.

Ecological Benefits 🐝

Wildlife Value

• Attracts native bees

• Attracts butterflies

• Important late-season nectar source

• Seeds eaten by birds

• Provides cover for wildlife

Known Associations

• Bumblebees

• Small native bees

• Butterflies

• Skipper butterflies

• Goldfinches and other seed-eating birds

Garden Uses

• Pollinator gardens

• Native plant gardens

• Edible landscapes

• Meadow plantings

• Wildlife plantings

• Naturalized areas

Why We Grow It

We grow Jerusalem Artichoke because it provides excellent late-season flowers for pollinators and produces edible tubers. It is a vigorous native plant well suited to wildlife-friendly gardens.